What are the steps of summarizing?

The main purpose of the summary is to give the reader a brief overview of the study, and the summary of scientific research should be characterized by condensation, where the researcher should work to intensify the information in the summary, and clarify the ambiguous information in the scientific research carried out by the researcher.

So the researcher needs to be accurate and professional, because you must give a comprehensive overview of the most prominent points that have been discussed in a short space, you must be good at summarization, and must be accurate and must write the summary in an easy and simple language, understandable and clear, and this should be done according to the journal requirements/journal formatting.

 The concept of research summary (article summarization) 

There are several definitions that explain the concept of research summary (article summarization), this include:

• The summary (article summarization) is: “A short, stand-alone summary (article summarization) of the research paper, that gives others a general idea about it, it describes the work done by the researcher, and reviews the experiences, whether scientific or literary criticism, and therefore it helps the reader to understand the paper, and helps Looking for a particular topic to find, determine if it is appropriate, and looking at the summary (article summarization) should show a summary (article summarization) of what has already been done. And it should be according to journal requirements/journal formatting”.
   
• The summary (article summarization) is: “A brief overview provided by a person about a particular research or topic, and this summary (article summarization) must be comprehensive, so that the reader can take a general idea of ​​the subject being researched, and thus the reader can determine whether this research is useful for him and the article summarization should be according to journal requirements/journal formatting”.
   
• Summary (article summarization) is: “It is part of the parts of scientific research, and cannot do without this part in any way, without the summary (article summarization) of scientific research will lose a corner of the basic pillars where the article summarization is conducted according to the journal requirements/journal formatting”.

 Article summarization steps 

Initially, you should finish writing the research, because article summarization involves the presenting the main research ideas accurately, comprehensive and concise in accordance to journal requirements/journal formatting, and although the summary (article summarization) comes at the beginning of the work, it is not an introduction to the work, but it gives a general idea of ​​all the topics covered in the research, so it is written after completing the research, it is necessary to read and understand the conditions required to write the abstract and to ensure that you comply with the journal requirements/journal formatting. It is likely that the writing of the research is subject to specific guidelines and requirements known as journal requirements/journal formatting. The following are the main steps in article summarization:

• Determining the goal:

The author should specify the purpose of the research in the summary, because the reader wants to know the importance and significance of the research, and to achieve this purpose it is advised to think about the reason for the selection of the project exclusively, and its results and importance, in addition to thinking about the desired benefit of the study in accordance with the requirements of a magazine or format magazine.

• Explain the problem in question:

The research summary (article summarization) describes the problem that led the author to write the research, and sometimes the problem and the goal can be combined during writing, but it is better to be clear chapter two according to journal requirements/journal formatting, and the researcher must develop the theories that he tested and make sure they are correct without providing any explanation about them .

• Explanation of the research methodology:

After the completion of the writing of the goal and the problem comes the role of explaining how to carry out the research, as it is preferable to review the work of others, and the way in which the research was completed, and mention the most important sources, and descriptions of the evidence that existed, and it is also necessary to discuss the work with different variables and approaches in accordance with the journal requirements/journal formatting, and that the researcher to describe the methods that he walked during the conduct of scientific research, and also talk about the methods used during the analysis of data.

• Description of the results:

The author will be required to present the results of the study in general according to the journal requirements/journal formatting. The researcher will describe and determine the results of the practical research, stating the main effects of those results that they left on the scientific research in which the researcher carried out. In order to return to the end and explain the hypotheses used, and the results reached, it is possible to modify some of the errors, and then the researcher completes the summary of the research with a constant focus on the issue to be summarized in the summary.

 Summary format (article summarization format): 

The research summary is formatted according to journal requirements/journal formatting, as follows:

• Maintain the summary order.
• Provide useful information.
• Use sentences and words pivotal and purposeful.
• Use real information.
• Do not exaggerate details.
• Be sure to review the summary (article summarization review).
• Request evaluation from others.
• Intensify ideas without digression.

 Eligibility and sufficiency of summarization: 

Eligibility and sufficiency of summarization are also important for the researcher to consider. Eligibility and sufficiency of summarization affects the quality of the article, where Eligibility and sufficiency of summarization are factors that are considered in judging an article.

Researchers should pay attention to Eligibility and sufficiency of summarization, since Eligibility and sufficiency of summarization can affect the acceptance of the research by the journal. Researchers should consult their supervisors in regard to Eligibility and sufficiency of summarization, to ensure that Eligibility and sufficiency of summarization are satisfied. It is also advised to consult other experts in regard to Eligibility and sufficiency of summarization.

In conclusion, we see that the summary (article summarization) of the research plays a big role in scientific research, it is the gate through which the researcher decides whether to resort to scientific research or not, and the summary (article summarization) is a blueprint that will lay out to the researcher the steps that will go according to the time plan he set for writing a research according to journal requirements/journal formatting.

 Watch: 5 Steps of Summarizing 

With greetings: Al - Manara Consulting to help researchers and graduate students