Research methodology is considered as a systematic way to resolve a problem. It is a science of studying how research is to do. Fundamentally, the processes by which researchers go about their work of recounting, explaining and expecting phenomena are called research methodology. It also refers to the study of methods by which knowledge is expanded. The goal of the methodology of the research project proposal is to give the work plan of research.

The research methodology in every study must contain the population and sample. Population refers to all the contents which meet definite criteria for presence in a given universe, and sample refers to a subsection of insertion which meets the insertion criteria for enrolment into the study. The inclusion and exclusion criteria should be clearly defined.

According to the data collection, the researchers give a detailed account of the methodology adopted for collection of data, which include the time frame required for the research. The methodology should be tested for its validity and ensure that, in pursuit of achieving the results, the participant's life is not jeopardized. The author should anticipate and acknowledge any potential barrier and pitfall in carrying out the research design and explain plans to address them, thereby avoiding lacunae due to incomplete data collection. If researchers plan to acquire the data from interviews or questionnaires, they copy the questions used and they should be attached as an annexure with the proposal. This state the improve the research in relation to the neutrality, consistency, and applicability of the methodology.

Regarding the consistency of the research project proposal, the consistency reflects whether the findings will be dependable if the inquiry was replicated with the same participants and in a similar context. This can be attained by accepting standard and universally recognized methods and scales.

According to the applicability of the research project proposal, it refers to the grade to which the findings can be utilized to different contexts and groups.

The data analysis in the section of the methodology of the research project proposal, it deals with the discount and reform of data and its analysis containing sample size calculation. The researcher is predicted to clarify the steps adopted for coding and categorizing the data obtained. The researchers use numerous tests so as to analyze data and information for its robustness, significance that both should be clearly stated.

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